{"id":2276,"date":"2023-10-11T09:41:17","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T15:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/?p=2276"},"modified":"2023-10-11T10:11:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-11T16:11:00","slug":"guatemala-estado-de-derecho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/2023\/10\/11\/guatemala-estado-de-derecho\/","title":{"rendered":"Guatemala: Rule of Law"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2276\" class=\"elementor elementor-2276\" wpc-filter-elementor-widget=\"1\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b80ea6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8b80ea6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f08329 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2f08329\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Caratula-21-07-23-EN.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2277\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Caratula-21-07-23-EN.png 1250w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Caratula-21-07-23-EN-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Caratula-21-07-23-EN-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Caratula-21-07-23-EN-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Caratula-21-07-23-EN-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca0036c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ca0036c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Bulletin #153<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a563326 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a563326\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>One month after the first round of elections, the judicialization of the results of the electoral process has caused an institutional crisis that threatens the Rule of Law and democracy in Guatemala.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>The two presidential candidates who made it to the <a href=\"https:\/\/mailchi.mp\/877f23340147\/guatemala-resultados-de-la-primera-vuelta-electoral\">second round<\/a> must face each other at the polls on August 20. However, recent measures taken by the Public Prosecutor's Office (MP) and certain judges threaten the purity of the electoral process and the constitutional principle of alternation of power.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>On July 12, 17 days after the election, the MP initiated a criminal prosecution against one of the political parties that will participate in the second round, arguing that the party had been founded with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RqOoTq4PNNc\">false signatures.<\/a>This caused a criminal judge to order the cancellation of the legal personality of the party, an act that he\u2019s not invested to do, and which is prohibited in the Electoral and Political Parties Law (LEPP). That same day, the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MPguatemala\/status\/1679494393852579842?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1679494393852579842%7Ctwgr%5E8b9692f02542144574d8a1c69cf7a960442ed4cb%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&amp;ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Flahora.gt%2Fnacionales%2Fla-hora%2F2023%2F07%2F13%2Fmp-allana-el-registro-de-ciudadanos-busca-el-expediente-de-semilla%2F\">was raided<\/a> by MP prosecutors in search of evidence to support their case.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>The illegal actions of the MP and certain judges have triggered a series of repercussions that not only threaten this political party but threaten democracy. This is to the point that the TSE itself had to request an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tse.org.gt\/index.php\/comunicacion\/noticias\/894-aclaracion-a-la-accion-de-amparo-presentado-este-dia-por-el-tribunal-supremo-electoral-ante-la-corte-de-constitucionalidad\">injunction<\/a> yesterday, July 21, in the early hours of the morning, before the Constitutional Court (CC), in which they request urgent protection against the various entities of the Executive that are trying to prevent the second round of elections and that threaten democracy.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>In view of these attacks, different sectors have expressed their concern.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>Resolution <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/moeUEgt2023\/status\/1682170295669477377\">European Union<\/a> condemned the \"harassment and intimidation\" suffered by the TSE and the Movimiento Semilla party. The secretary of the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Almagro_OEA2015\/status\/1682206601208377344\">Organization of American States<\/a> (OAS), Luis Almagro, expressed his concern for the \"attempts to disregard the popular will expressed at the polls, the repeated intervention of the MP and the persecution of electoral officials.\" And the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Ricigt1\/status\/1682489948027363328?s=20\">Inter-American Commission on Human Rights<\/a> (IACHR), expressed its concern for the current situation and urged the State to guarantee the second round of elections and avoid interference of other state powers in the electoral process.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>The coordinator of business chambers, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CACIFGuatemala\/status\/1679335446021648384\">CACIF<\/a>, made a call to respect the Constitution and to carry out the second round of elections with the winning candidates. For its part, the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/foro_gt\/status\/1679527446184329216\">Foro Guatemala<\/a>, an entity that brings together several civil society organizations, requested the TSE to guarantee that the second round of elections will be held. Many other diplomats, businessmen, lawyers, former judges and magistrates, journalists and members of civil society have called for the protection of institutions and democracy.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>Yesterday, after the magistrates of the TSE filed an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tse.org.gt\/index.php\/comunicacion\/noticias\/894-aclaracion-a-la-accion-de-amparo-presentado-este-dia-por-el-tribunal-supremo-electoral-ante-la-corte-de-constitucionalidad\">injunction<\/a> before the CC in which they requested urgent protection to guarantee the second round of elections, the MP <a href=\"https:\/\/lahora.gt\/nacionales\/la-hora\/2023\/07\/21\/caso-semilla-allanan-oficinas-centrales-del-partido-politico\/\">raided<\/a> the offices of the Movimiento Semilla party.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>In response to this, the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/moeguate\/status\/1682433724179161088?s=46&amp;t=R0ex_jTghdSgiPQSF8gsWw\">Electoral Observation Mission in Guatemala<\/a> (MOE-GT) condemned the \"intimidating actions\" of the MP and the criminal court against the TSE and described them as a \"threat to the independence of the electoral authority\".<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>The Rule of Law is under siege in Guatemala, and in the face of threats, the Code of Professional Ethics compels us lawyers to defend the Rule of Law and to be against any arbitrariness committed or intended to be committed (Article 13).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39babc4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"39babc4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45aec4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e45aec4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac9fcd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ac9fcd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2266\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/LAM-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAM-qdocsxsksifcqih36rall3veg4zf65xod9d99g5tqo.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8adfd9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c8adfd9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4031b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f4031b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2279\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-2048x2048.png 2048w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/RCA-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/elementor\/thumbs\/RCA-qdpmd4a6b7pjn40roqgpg7p2msqsknc57ecq5c90b4.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6865634 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6865634\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d88f8ea e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d88f8ea\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f6ab96 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7f6ab96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/miembro\/luis-mazariegos\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Luis Mazariegos<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5e4663 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b5e4663\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22f7f87 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"22f7f87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/miembro\/rodrigo-callejas\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Rodrigo Callejas<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bolet\u00edn #153 Un mes despu\u00e9s de la primera vuelta electoral, la judicializaci\u00f3n de los resultados del proceso electoral han causado una crisis institucional que pone en riesgo al Estado de Derecho y la democracia. Los dos candidatos presidenciales que pasaron a la segunda vuelta deber\u00e1n enfrentarse en las urnas el 20 de agosto pr\u00f3ximo, no [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":2277,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[231],"tags":[250,259,261,260,196,263,264,262],"class_list":["post-2276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boletines-2023","tag-eleccionesguatemala2023","tag-259","tag-democracia","tag-elecciones-presidenciales-2023","tag-estado-de-derecho","tag-guatemala","tag-moe","tag-tribunal-supremo-electoral"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2276"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2276\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2285,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2276\/revisions\/2285"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carrillolaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}